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Engelbert II of Nassau, ''Engelbrecht'' in Dutch (17 May 1451 – 31 May 1504), was count of Nassau and Vianden and lord of Breda, Lek, Diest, Roosendaal, Nispen and Wouw. He was a soldier and courtier, for some time leader of the Privy council of the Duchy of Burgundy and a significant patron of the arts. ==Biography== Engelbert was born in Breda on 17 May 1451, the son of Jan IV of Nassau and his wife Maria of Loon-Heinsberg. 〔(George Chastelain and the Shaping of Valois Burgundy: Political and Historical Culture at Court in the Fifteenth Century ) by Graeme Small (Boydell & Brewer, 1997)〕 On 19 December 1468 he married Cimburga van Baden in Koblenz. Engelbert was lord of Breda between 1475 and 1504. In 1472 he concluded a treaty with his brother Jan V of Nassau-Vianden-Diez in which he received the possessions West of the Rhine. Charles the Bold made him a knight in the Order of the Golden Fleece, at the age of 22, in 1473.〔 After the death of Charles the Bold, Engelbert entered in the service of Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, who had married Charles's daughter Mary of Burgundy. In 1479, he commanded troops during the Battle of Guinegate and during the suppression of a rebellion at Bruges.〔(''The Life and Times of William the Third, King of England, and Stadtholder of Holland: In Two Volumes (Volume 1)'' ) by Arthur Hill Trevor (1835)〕 In 1487, he was captured by the French during the Battle of Béthune, and released for an "enormous" ransom 2 years later.〔 In 1496 he was appointed stadtholder of Flanders and by 1498 he had been named President of the Grand Conseil. In 1501, Maximilian named him Lieutenant-General of the Low Countries.〔 From that point forward (until his death in 1504) Engelbert was the principal representative of the Habsburg Empire to the region.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Engelbert II of Nassau」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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